Properties |
Natural |
S
B R |
EPDM |
Neoprene |
Nitrile or Buna N |
Silicone |
Hypalon |
Urethane |
Tensile
Strength |
Excellent |
Good |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Good |
Poor |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Hardness
Range
Shore A |
30-100 |
30-100 |
25-80 |
15-80 |
17-100 |
40-70 |
40-75 |
22-45
Cast
30-85 Wrapped |
Tear
Resistance |
Good |
Fair |
Good |
Good |
Fair |
Poor |
Fair |
Excellent |
Abrasive
Resistance |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Good |
Excellent |
Good |
Fair |
Excellent |
Out-
Standing |
Compression
Set |
Good |
Good |
Good |
Fair-Good |
Good |
Good |
Fair |
Good |
Rebound: |
Natural |
S
B R |
EPDM |
Neoprene |
Nitrile or Buna N |
Silicone |
Hypalon |
Urethane |
Cold |
Excellent |
Good |
Excellent |
Very
Good |
Good |
Excellent |
Good |
Good
at
Room Temp |
Hot |
Excellent |
Very
Good |
Excellent |
Very
Good |
Good |
Excellent |
Good |
Poor
at 50
degrees |
Dielectric
Strength |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Good |
Poor |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Electric
Insulation |
Good-
Excellent |
Good-
Excellent |
Good |
Fair-Good |
Poor |
Excellent |
Good |
Fair |
Permeability
to Gases |
Fair |
Very
Low |
Fair-Good |
Low |
Fair |
Good |
Low |
Fair |
Acid
Resistance
Dilute |
Fair-Good |
Fair-Good |
Good-
Excellent |
Excellent |
Good |
Fair |
Very
Good |
Poor |
Acid
Resistance Concentrated |
Fair-Good |
Fair-Good |
Good-
Excellent |
Good |
Good |
Fair |
Very
Good |
Poor |
Solvent
Resistance: |
Natural |
S
B R |
EPDM |
Neoprene |
Nitrile or Buna N |
Silicone |
Hypalon |
Urethane |
Aliphatic
Hydrocarbons |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Excellent |
Poor |
Good |
Excellent |
Aromatic
Hydrocarbons |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Fair |
Good |
Poor |
Fair |
Good |
Oxygenated
(Keytones & Acetates) |
Good |
Good |
Good |
Poor |
Poor |
Fair |
Poor |
Poor |
Laquer
Solvents |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Poor |
Fair |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Lubricating
Oil |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Very
Good |
Good |
Good-
Excellent |
Excellent |
Gasoline
& Oil |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Excellent |
Poor |
Good |
Excellent |
Vegetable
Oils |
Poor-Good |
Poor |
Good |
Good |
Excellent |
Good |
Good |
Excellent |
Water
Absorption |
Very
Good |
Very
Good |
Very
Good |
Good |
Fair-Good |
Good |
Very
Good |
Good
at 70 degrees poor at 121 degrees |
Resistance
to: |
Natural |
S
B R |
EPDM |
Neoprene |
Nitrile
or Buna N |
Silicone |
Hypalon |
Urethane |
Oxidation |
Good |
Good |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Good |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Ozone |
Fair |
Poor |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Fair |
Excellent |
Out-
Standing |
Out-
Standing |
Sunlight
Aging |
Poor |
Fair |
Very
Good |
Very
Good |
Poor |
Excellent |
Out-
Standing |
Good |
Heat
Aging |
Good |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Good |
Flame |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Poor |
Fair |
Good |
Good |
Heat |
Good |
Very
Good |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Very
Good |
Good |
Excellent |
Fair |
Cold |
Excellent |
Good |
Excellent |
Good |
Good |
Excellent |
Good |
Excellent |
Major
Attributes |
Several |
Resistance
to Abrasion |
General
Purpose |
Oil
Resistance Weatherability |
Oil
Resistance |
Heat
Resistance and Release |
Weatherability |
Abrasion
Resistance |